City Info & links
City of Arlington -
Historical information for the area. Here is another history page for Arlington.
In 1791, Arlington was first part of the ten square mile tract for the nation's capital, Washington, DC. It was known as Alexandria County of the District of Columbia. The area on the west bank of the Potomac River was given back to Virginia on 9 July 1846. In 1870, Alexandria City separated from Alexandria County. Due to confusion with the two names, many attempted to rename the county, but the name stood until 1920 when Arlington County was adopted.. At that time, all the portion not in Alexandria City was created into Arlington County. No incorporated towns, cities or communities may be within the boundary of Arlington. It was named for the home of the Civil War general, Robert E. Lee, Arlington House. The house now stands on the Arlington National Cemetery. It is the building displayed on the Arlington county Seal.
The county area remained fairly rural until recent years. Many Washington, DC residents had summer homes here, but not many stayed during the rest of the year. From 1920 forward, development moved rapidly through the county until by the year 2000, most land was developed or under development. Much of the county area is residential, but designated areas have commercial and office space.
Residents of the county are active in their community with over 50 civic associations and over 100 service organizations alone. Numerous other groups and commissions are also active in Arlington. Its proximity to Washington, DC brings many tourists and visitors to the area. The Pentagon and the Arlington National Cemetery are both located in Arlington. Return to Index
Attractions
Arlington attractions:
Arlington County is the home of the Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport as well as the Pentagon, although it has a Washington, DC address. The Arlington National Cemetery is also located here, which contains the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and the grave of John F. Kennedy
Arlington County Fair 3501 South Second Street Arlington, VA 22204 held in August each year.
City of Alexandria
A good History page for Alexandria, Virginia
This area was explored by Captain John Smith in 1608, but it wasn't until 1669 that land was granted to Robert Howsing to bring 120 colonists to the area. Originally known as Bellehaven, the area was divided up and the first lots sold on 13 July 1749. The town was then named Alexandria for the Alexander family.
Alexandria is an independent city, not associated with any county, though it is in the area of Fairfax County. Return to Index
Attractions
Alexandria attractions:
To learn more about Alexandria, go to this page of the AlexandriaVisitors & Convention Center. You may also contact them at: 221 King Street, Alexandria, VA 22314-3209 Office (703) 838-4200; TDD (703) 838-6494; Fax (703) 838-4683
Black History Resource Center 638 North Alfred St. Alexandria, VA 22314-1823 Phone: 703/838-4356 The Center documents the history of Alexandria's African-American community. Please call for details.
Fort Ward Museum & Historic Site 4301 W. Braddock Rd Alexandria, VA 22304 Phone: 703/838-4848 Visitors may take a self-guided tour along the preserved earthwork wells which have been well preserved to reflect a major fortification in the defense of Washington. The Fort's Northwest Bastion has also been completely restored. The museum, patterned after a Union headquarters building, houses a fine Civil War collection. Please call for details
Friendship Firehouse 107 S. Alfred St. Alexandria, VA 22314-3001 Phone: 703/838-3891 The Friendship Fire Company was established in 1774. The current firehouse was built in 1871 and now houses exhibitions and historic firefighting equipment. Please call for details.
Gadsby's Tavern Museum 134 N. Royal St. Alexandria, VA 22314-3226 Phone:703/838-4242 Gadsby's consists of two tavern buildings, the 1770 Georgian tavern and the 1792 City Tavern and Hotel. Visitors can tour the historic rooms restored to their 18th-century appearance. Archaeological excavation, paint analysis and research of surviving documents have provided an accurate picture of the furnishings and use of the buildings. Please call for details
Boyhood Home of Robert E. Lee 607 Oronoco St. Alexandria, VA Phone: 703/548-8454 This elegant mansion was the home of Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee for most of his boyhood years. The stately Federal town house was built in 1795 and is tastefully and artistically furnished with authentic period pieces. Please call for details.
Lloyd House 220 N. Washington St. Alexandria, Virginia Phone: 703/838-4577 A branch of the Alexandria Library which features a Civil War collection, photographs, maps, microforms, and manuscripts pertaining to Alexandria. Virginia history and genealogy. Please call for details
George Washington's Mount Vernon Estate & Garden Southern and of George Washington Parkway (9 miles from Alexandria) Phone: 703/780-2000 Treasured estate of George and Martha Washington. The elegant mansion has been meticulously restored to its appearance in the last year of Washington's life, from the paint colors on the wells to the actual arrangement of the furnishings, many of which are original. Please call for details.
City of Fairfax -
The courthouse was built early on after the settlement in the 1700's. The little community near the courthouse was called Earp's Corner. In 1805, the named was changed officially to the Town of Providence, though locals still called it Fairfax Court House rather than its formal name of Providence. Finally, in 1874, the town was renamed to its current name of Fairfax.
Fairfax is an independent city located in the Fairfax County area, but not associated with any county. Return to Index
Attractions
Fairfax attractions:
The Fairfax Museum & Visitors Center Phone: 703-385-8414 Toll-free: 800-545-7950 Housed in a 19th century brick school house, see exhibits on the historical eras of northern Virginia. Other places of historical interest are also nearby.
City of Manassas
Here is a history page for Manassas. The area was first known as Tudor Hall. It was renamed Manassas Junction and then shortened to simply Manassas. The city was incorporated in 1975.
Attractions
Manassas attractions:
Manassas is an independent city, not included in any county.
Manassas Museum 9101 Prince William St Manassas, VA 20110-5615 Phone: 703-368-1873
Manassas Clay 9122 Center St Manassas, VA 20110-5534 Phone: 703-330-1040
City of Stafford
Founded in 1664, created from Westmorland County and named for the English County of Stafford, Stafford County, Virginia, has strong connections to events that shaped our nation's history. It was at Marlboro Point, that Indian Princess Pocahontas was kidnapped and taken to Jamestown. Another historical figure also made Stafford his home. Augustine Washington, with the rest of his family, including a six-year-old son named George, moved to Ferry Farm in 1738. The future first president spent his formative years there until he reached young adulthood.
Stafford County History and Historical Places
| Belmont
18th Century Estate of Gary Melchers - American Artist
Location: 224 Washington Street, Falmouth - Phone (540) 654-1015
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Ferry Farm
George Washington's boyhood home from 1738
Location: Rt. 3 East, Fredericksburg - Phone (540) 371-6066
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| Kenmore Plantation & Gardens
Home of George Washington's sister Betty Washington Lewis
Location: 1201 Washington Ave., Fredericksburg - Phone (540) 373-3381
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Chatham Manor
18th century mansion that served as headquarters & hospital of the Union Army's high command during the Battles of Fredericksburg.
Location: 120 Chatham Lane, Falmouth
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| Aquia Episcopal Church
Completed in 1751 and one of the most Significant Colonial church buildings.
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City of Fredericksburg
Fredericksburg is an independent city, not affiliated with any county. It is included with Spotsylvania County because of its location only.
Here is a history page for Spotsylvania County. This history page is for Fredericksburg.
Fredericksburg's location near the falls of the Rappahannock River guided its growth through the years. It was a favored fishing and hunting area for the local Indians. It rapidly became a busy river port and by 1728, it was an official inland port, particularly for the transport of the local tobacco crop.
Because of its location halfway between the two capitals - Washington, DC and Richmond, Virginia, Fredericksburg took a bad beating during the Civil War. Return to Index
Attractions
Fredericksburg attractions:
Fredericksburg Area Museum and Cultural Center 907 Princess Anne St. Fredericksburg, VA 22401 Phone: (540) 371-3037 FAX: (540) 373-6569 Email Mailing address: P.O. Box 922 Fredericksburg, VA 22404
Fredericksburg Agricultural Fair Held every summer in late July-Early August Oldest Fair in America
Fredericksburg Visitor's Center Serving the City of Fredericksburg and Counties of Spotsylvania and Stafford Toll-free: 800-654-4118
Fredericksburg Battlefield Visitor Center 1013 Lafayette Boulevard Phone: (540) 373-6122
George Washington's Ferry Farm 268 Kings Hwy Fredericksburg, VA 22405 Phone: 540-370-0732 FAX: 540-371-6066
Historic Kenmore 1201 Washington Ave Fredericksburg,VA 22401 Phone: 540-373-3381 FAX: 540-371-6066 Owned by the only sister of George Washington, Betty.
Learn all about Fredericksburg at Simply Fredericksburg
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